Cryogenicist

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Introduction Cryogenic valves are vital components in the operation of low-temperature fluid systems, particularly those handling liquefied gases such as LNG (liquefied natural gas), LN₂ (liquid nitrogen), and LO₂ (liquid oxygen). These valves ensure the precise control, safety, and reliability of fluid transmission in various industrial and scientific applications. However, under cryogenic conditions, cavitation—caused by local vaporization and subsequent collapse of fluid—poses a significant threat to system integrity. This phenomenon leads to vibration, noise, and serious erosion of valve components, thereby compromising system performance. Understanding the cavitation behavior specific to cryogenic environments is essential for improving valve design and ensuring reliable operation. The present study addresses these challenges by modifying an existing cavitation model to better reflect the thermodynamic effects unique to cryogenic fluids. Development of a Cryogenic Cavitation Model...

  India has emerged as a leader in the potential for solar power generation from abandoned coal mines. Recent research marks the opportunity to transform degraded land into productive solar energy sites. This shift could alleviate energy demands while encouraging job creation. Current Landscape of Abandoned Mines in India India has over 63 disused coal mine sites. These sites span more than 500 square kilometres. Collectively, they can generate approximately 27.11 gigawatts of solar power. This figure represents nearly 37 per cent of India’s current solar capacity. Key states include Telangana, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh. These states rank among the top 20 global regions for land availability from closed mines. Global Context of Coal Mines Globally, around 3,800 coal mines are operational. They produce 95 per cent of the world’s coal. However, 33 countries have pledged to phase out coal. As a result, many coal mines will close in the coming years. This shift presents ...

The Innovative Research Award 2025 honors pioneering researchers who drive transformative discoveries and push the frontiers of knowledge across diverse scientific disciplines. From groundbreaking technologies to impactful theoretical advancements, this award recognizes exceptional contributions shaping the future of science and society. Nomination & Contact Details Visit: cryogenicist.com Nomination Link: https://cryogenicist.com/award-nomination/?ecategory=Awards&rcategory=Awardee Contact: support@cryogenicist.com

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  The Best Research Article Award recognizes exceptional scholarly contributions that push the boundaries of academic and scientific research. This prestigious honor celebrates groundbreaking findings, methodological excellence, and impactful publications that advance knowledge, foster innovation, and inspire transformative progress across diverse disciplines. Nomination & Contact Details Visit: cryogenicist.com Nomination Link: https://cryogenicist.com/award-nomination/?ecategory=Awards&rcategory=Awardee Contact: support@cryogenicist.com